Scotusblog:
Oral Arguments:Quote:
The Supreme Court will hear oral argument on Wednesday in a case involving the deference that courts should give to federal agencies' interpretations of the laws that they administer. From health care to finance to environmental pollutants, administrative agencies use highly trained experts to interpret and carry out federal laws. Although the case may sound technical, it is one of the most closely watched cases of the court's current term, which is filled with blockbuster cases involving abortion, gun rights, and whether a former president is eligible to appear on the ballot. The stakes in the case are high: The challengers argue that the current deferential standard is unconstitutional, while the Biden administration contends that overturning the existing doctrine would be a "convulsive shock to the legal system."
The doctrine at the center of the case is known as the Chevron doctrine. It is named after the Supreme Court's 1984 opinion in Chevron v. Natural Resources Defense Council, upholding a regulation issued by the Environmental Protection Agency. Justice John Paul Stevens set out a two-part test for courts to review an agency's interpretation of a statute it administers. The court must first determine whether Congress has directly addressed the question at the center of the case. If it has not, the court must uphold the agency's interpretation of the statute as long as it is reasonable.
In an article published in 2014, law professor Thomas Merrill suggested that the Chevron decision was not regarded as a particularly consequential one when it was issued. But in the decades since then, it became one of the most significant rulings on federal administrative law, cited by federal courts more than 18,000 times.
At the same time, Chevron has been a target for conservatives, who contend that courts rather than federal agencies should say what the law means. In recent years, some justices have urged their colleagues to revisit the doctrine, and the court itself has not cited Chevron since 2016. But the Supreme Court had repeatedly turned down petitions asking them to reconsider the Chevron doctrine until last year, when it agreed to take up a case brought by a group of family-owned companies that fish for Atlantic herring.
Yes, they might, and it is exciting to consider. Thomas opening the questions is…sort of incredible in itself.
The most important challenge for the next president is to tackle the government’s massive and growing debt.
— Cato Institute (@CatoInstitute) January 17, 2024
The national debt is $34.06 trillion, which is $258,610 for every household in the nation. Do any presidential candidates offer hope of fiscal sanity?… pic.twitter.com/80YqkJDvXM
This may seem like legalese/geekdom but could have a huge impact on administrative law etc. which is, at least from a conservative standpoint, wholly out of control.