KentK93 said:May 11, 1976. A tanker carrying 7,500 gallons of liquid ammonia crashed onto a Houston freeway, killing six and injuring more than 170. Fifty years later, we remember. Video courtesy @abc13houston #HoustonFire #HoustonHistory #HazMat pic.twitter.com/b2JL4de0wj
— Houston Fire Dept (@HoustonFire) May 11, 2026
On this day in 1953, Waco was ravaged by a tornado that tore through the heart of the city. The storm killed 114 people and seriously injured another 145; 196 business buildings were completely destroyed, and 396 were damaged so badly that they had to be torn down.
— Trevor P. Wardlaw (@1thread6flags) May 11, 2026
Source:… pic.twitter.com/4GtUN1TaiL
On May 11, 1969, U.S. paratroopers from the 101st Airborne kicked off a brutal 10-day battle for Hill 937 in Vietnam’s A Shau Valley. The North Vietnamese called it Dong Ap Bia: the Mountain of the Crouching Beast.
— History Dame (@history_dame) May 11, 2026
Journalists dubbed it ‘Hamburger Hill’ because the fighting was… pic.twitter.com/akILdPNmul
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On May 11, 1969, U.S. paratroopers from the 101st Airborne kicked off a brutal 10-day battle for Hill 937 in Vietnam's A Shau Valley. The North Vietnamese called it Dong Ap Bia: the Mountain of the Crouching Beast.
Journalists dubbed it 'Hamburger Hill' because the fighting was so savage it felt like soldiers were being ground up as SGT. James Spears said, "Have you ever been inside a hamburger machine? We just got cut to pieces by extremely accurate machine-gun fire."
After 11 assaults, heavy air strikes, artillery, and monsoon rains, U.S. forces finally took the summit on May 20, only to abandon it days later.
Of the ~1,800 American troops, 72 were killed, 372 wounded.
The battle became a flashpoint for criticism of the war, even Sen. Ted Kennedy called the tactics 'senseless and irresponsible.'
What do you think: was Hamburger Hill a necessary stand or a tragic waste?
On this day in 1863, in the small town of Raymond, Mississippi, Confederate women were preparing a victory feast.
— Echoes of War (@EchoesofWarYT) May 12, 2026
Tablecloths were laid. Hams were carved. Pies cooled on windowsills. Brigadier General John Gregg was marching toward town with 4,100 men, and the people of Raymond… pic.twitter.com/i7AK4cwmn3
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On this day in 1863, in the small town of Raymond, Mississippi, Confederate women were preparing a victory feast.
Tablecloths were laid. Hams were carved. Pies cooled on windowsills. Brigadier General John Gregg was marching toward town with 4,100 men, and the people of Raymond were certain he would crush the small Union force scouting nearby and return as a hero by dinner.
There was one problem.
The "small Union force" was not a brigade. It was not a division. It was Maj. Gen. James B. McPherson's entire XVII Corps, twelve thousand men under Ulysses S. Grant's most aggressive subordinate.
Gregg's brigade hit the Federal line along Fourteenmile Creek and, for a wild hour, actually drove it back. The terrain was so dense with brush and gunpowder smoke that Union Maj. Gen. John "Black Jack" Logan rode his line shouting orders he couldn't see his own men obey, his horse foaming, screaming at them to hold.
Then the rest of the corps showed up.
Three to one became four to one became impossible. Gregg pulled out through the streets of Raymond, leaving 515 casualties behind. The Union army marched in, sat down at the laid tables, and ate the feast meant for the Confederate victors.
But the meal wasn't the consequence. The decision Grant made next was.
The unexpected ferocity of Gregg's attack convinced Grant that more Confederates were massing at Jackson, behind him. So instead of marching directly on Vicksburg, he pivoted east, took Jackson, scattered Joseph Johnston, then turned back west.
Champion Hill fell four days later. Big Black River the day after that. Vicksburg, the fortress that controlled the entire Mississippi River, surrendered on July 4.
Exactly 53 days after the dinner plates were cleared in Raymond.
🇺🇸On May 12, 1903, Theodore Roosevelt became one of the first U.S. Presidents to have an official public appearance captured on motion-picture film during a parade in San Francisco.
— RetroNewsNow (@RetroNewsNow) May 12, 2026
Filmed by H.J. Miles, the short film, titled ‘The President’s Carriage,’ was later shown in… pic.twitter.com/7cJcQ5EhKe
86 years ago today, Winston Churchill, Prime Minister for exactly 5 days, was woken by his phone ringing at 7:30 a.m.
— Voices of WW2 (@VoicesofWW2) May 15, 2026
It was Paul Reynaud, the French Premier. His voice was hollow.
"We have been defeated. We are beaten; we have lost the battle."
Churchill, half-asleep,… pic.twitter.com/wTZrU0zl19
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86 years ago today, Winston Churchill, Prime Minister for exactly 5 days, was woken by his phone ringing at 7:30 a.m.
It was Paul Reynaud, the French Premier. His voice was hollow.
"We have been defeated. We are beaten; we have lost the battle."
Churchill, half-asleep, couldn't process it:
"Surely it can't have happened so soon?"
Reynaud: "The front is broken near Sedan. They are pouring through in great numbers with tanks and armoured cars."
The German invasion was 5 days old. The "impassable" Ardennes forest had just funneled seven Panzer divisions through France's weakest hinge.
The next day, Churchill flew to Paris. He asked General Gamelin a single question:
"Where is the strategic reserve?"
Gamelin shrugged. "Aucune."
None. France had no reserve. There was nothing behind the line that had just broken.
Churchill later wrote that this was one of the greatest shocks of his life. The country he'd grown up believing had the finest army in Europe had already lost the war. They just didn't know it yet.
Six weeks later, Paris fell.
May 17, 1775. Just eight days after the fall of Fort Ticonderoga, a 34-year-old American officer slipped into a sleeping British fort in Quebec with only 50 men.
— Echoes of War (@EchoesofWarYT) May 17, 2026
They captured a 70-ton British warship, four bateaux, military supplies, and nine prisoners. Not a single shot was… pic.twitter.com/dkVw0MudpF
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They captured a 70-ton British warship, four bateaux, military supplies, and nine prisoners. Not a single shot was fired. The whole raid was over before the garrison finished breakfast.
The officer renamed the captured sloop "Enterprise," making it the first American naval vessel to ever carry that name. Every USS Enterprise since, from the aircraft carriers to the one Star Trek borrowed its name from, traces its lineage back to that morning on Lake Champlain.
The officer's name?
Benedict Arnold.
Yes. That Benedict Arnold.
Five years later he would switch sides and become the most infamous traitor in American history. But on this day in 1775, he handed the colonies their first naval victory, their first warship, and a name that would sail for the next 250 years.
Today is the day the siege of Malta begun. The Siege where 700 Christian knights defeated 40,000 ottomans and secured the future of Christian Europe. pic.twitter.com/20Hlhsthxt
— Trad West (@trad_west_) May 18, 2026
Cinco Ranch Aggie said:
Inspired John Wayne's The Searchers.
May 19, 1944. The South Pacific.
— Hidden History (@HiddenHistoryYT) May 19, 2026
A brand new American destroyer escort named USS England, named after a young ensign killed aboard the USS Oklahoma at Pearl Harbor, is patrolling the waters near the Solomon Islands. Her crew has never sunk anything.
American codebreakers have… pic.twitter.com/M39vyZQWTO
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May 19, 1944. The South Pacific.
A brand new American destroyer escort named USS England, named after a young ensign killed aboard the USS Oklahoma at Pearl Harbor, is patrolling the waters near the Solomon Islands. Her crew has never sunk anything.
American codebreakers have intercepted Japanese radio traffic that suggests a picket line of submarines is being moved into position to intercept the next U.S. fleet movement. England and two sister escorts are sent to hunt them.
They find I-16 first. Depth charges roll off the racks. The sonar goes silent. May 19.
Three days later, May 22, RO-106. Sunk.
The next day, May 23, RO-104. Sunk.
The day after, May 24, RO-116. Sunk.
Two days later, May 26, RO-108. Sunk.
Four days later, May 30, RO-105, with assistance from her sister ships.
Six Japanese submarines in twelve days. By one tiny destroyer escort.
By the end her depth charge racks were empty. Her crew was running on coffee and adrenaline. The Imperial Japanese Navy had lost an entire submarine picket line, a strategic disaster that helped blind them as the Americans prepared their invasion of the Marianas. The Battle of the Philippine Sea, the largest carrier battle in history, would follow weeks later, and the Japanese never saw the American fleet coming.
Admiral Ernest King, the famously dour Chief of U.S. Naval Operations, sent a message that became a tradition: "There'll always be an England in the United States Navy."
The record has stood for more than 80 years. No warship of any nation has ever come close to matching it.
Most people have never heard her name.
On this day in 1805, an American commodore parked a fleet outside a North African harbor and ended a war without firing a single shot.
— Hidden History (@HiddenHistoryYT) May 22, 2026
Most Americans have never heard his name. He is the reason the United States Navy exists in the form it does today.
The First Barbary War had… pic.twitter.com/NUFAHubf8y
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On this day in 1805, an American commodore parked a fleet outside a North African harbor and ended a war without firing a single shot.
Most Americans have never heard his name. He is the reason the United States Navy exists in the form it does today.
The First Barbary War had been grinding on for four years. The Pasha of Tripoli, Yusuf Karamanli, had been seizing American merchant ships and enslaving their crews for over a decade, demanding tribute from a young republic that could barely pay its own army. Thomas Jefferson, who hated standing militaries on principle, had finally decided enough was enough. He sent a squadron.
It went badly. The USS Philadelphia ran aground off Tripoli in 1803 and her entire crew was captured. Stephen Decatur famously snuck in and burned her at anchor to keep the Pasha from refloating her, which Lord Nelson called "the most bold and daring act of the age." But the war dragged on.
By spring 1805, the squadron commander Samuel Barron was sick, exhausted, and ready to quit. On May 22, 1805, he handed command to John Rodgers.
Rodgers did not waste time.
He had inherited four frigates, three brigs, a sloop-of-war, three schooners, two bomb vessels, and nine gunboats. The largest American fleet ever assembled to that date. Four days after taking command, he sailed the entire force directly into the harbor at Tripoli and dropped anchor in plain view of the Pasha's palace.
No bombardment. No threats. He just sat there.
The Pasha looked at his harbor, looked at twenty-two American warships pointed at his city, looked at his options, and sued for peace within the week.
The treaty was signed June 4, 1805. The American hostages came home. The Barbary states never seriously challenged American shipping again. And the United States Navy, four years old, had just forced a hostile foreign power to surrender by showing up.
Every great power moment since traces back to that anchor drop in Tripoli harbor.
221 years ago today. Almost nobody teaches this.
#OTD in 2012, a shipyard worker started a fire on USS Miami (SSN-755) so he could leave work early. The Navy decided to decommission the sub after estimates for repairs reached $700 million. The Miami joined a short list of U.S. Navy vessels lost since WWII. pic.twitter.com/0EYhTvzbjD
— U.S. Naval Institute (@NavalInstitute) May 23, 2026
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#OTD in 2012, a shipyard worker started a fire on USS Miami (SSN-755) so he could leave work early. The Navy decided to decommission the sub after estimates for repairs reached $700 million. The Miami joined a short list of U.S. Navy vessels lost since WWII.
🇺🇸TODAY IN AMERICAN HISTORY🇺🇸
— Bob Hyneman (@BobhynemanUSA) May 23, 2026
The infamous Dalton Gang reached the end of the line. Led by Bill Dalton, remnants of the notorious outlaw group attempted a brazen daylight robbery at the First National Bank in Longview, Texas.
The raid quickly spiraled into a bloody shootout as… pic.twitter.com/jlx4z0BeYx
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TODAY IN AMERICAN HISTORY
The infamous Dalton Gang reached the end of the line. Led by Bill Dalton, remnants of the notorious outlaw group attempted a brazen daylight robbery at the First National Bank in Longview, Texas.
The raid quickly spiraled into a bloody shootout as local citizens and lawmen fiercely resisted. While Bill Dalton and three accomplices managed to escape the immediate gunfire with over $2,000, they unwittingly carried the very evidence that would doom them: a stack of brand-new, unsigned $20 National Bank Notes.
Because these bills lacked the official signatures of the bank's officers, they were essentially "marked" from the moment they left the vault.
Don't mess with Texas
162 years ago today, Robert E. Lee had Ulysses S. Grant beaten. He had the entire Army of the Potomac in a trap that should have ended the war.
— Echoes of War (@EchoesofWarYT) May 23, 2026
And he was too sick to give the order.
The setup was this. After two weeks of horrific fighting at Spotsylvania, Grant did what he… pic.twitter.com/MjIXddnwRn
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162 years ago today, Robert E. Lee had Ulysses S. Grant beaten. He had the entire Army of the Potomac in a trap that should have ended the war.
And he was too sick to give the order.
The setup was this. After two weeks of horrific fighting at Spotsylvania, Grant did what he always did. He disengaged and slid south, trying to get around Lee's right flank and force him into the open. Lee read the move instantly. He marched his army hard for 48 hours and got to the North Anna River first, putting a water obstacle between himself and the larger Union force.
Then he built something extraordinary.
Instead of forming a normal defensive line along the south bank, Lee shaped his army into an inverted V, with the point jammed against the river at a place called Ox Ford. The two arms of the V angled back away from the water on either side. To anyone studying it on a map, it looked like Lee had made a mistake. He had given Grant an easy crossing at Jericho Mill on one end and another at Chesterfield Bridge on the other.
Grant took both crossings on May 23 and 24, exactly as Lee wanted him to.
The moment Grant's army was across the river, he discovered the trap. His force was now split into three pieces. The two wings that had crossed were separated by the point of Lee's V at Ox Ford. To reinforce one wing from the other, Union troops would have to cross the river, march around the apex under Confederate fire, and cross again. It was physically impossible to do quickly. Each wing was outnumbered locally. Each could be destroyed in detail before the other could help.
Lee had it. The Army of Northern Virginia had Grant exactly where it had wanted to put a Union army for three years.
And Lee couldn't get out of his cot.
He had been fighting an intestinal illness, probably dysentery, for days. By May 24 he was running a high fever, unable to ride a horse, unable to even stand for long stretches. He had watched the Union troops cross the river through a spyglass from a carriage. None of his three corps commanders was healthy or experienced enough to coordinate the attack on his behalf. Longstreet had been shot by his own men in the Wilderness two weeks earlier. Ewell was sick. A. P. Hill was sick. Anderson was brand new to corps command. There was no one to do what Lee could not.
An aide later reported him muttering from his sickbed, over and over, "We must strike them a blow. We must never let them pass us again in safety."
No one struck the blow.
Grant figured out the danger within 48 hours, pulled his wings back across the river, and slid south again toward Cold Harbor and eventually Petersburg. The war went on for another 11 months. Roughly 200,000 more Americans died.
Historians still argue about what would have happened if Lee had been healthy on May 24, 1864. Some say nothing. Some say the Army of the Potomac would have been crippled badly enough to swing the 1864 election against Lincoln, which would have ended the war on Confederate terms. Nobody actually knows.
What we do know is that the entire arc of American history, the survival of the Union, the end of slavery, the shape of the country we live in, may have hinged on the gut bacteria of a 57-year-old man in central Virginia.
That is what military history actually looks like up close. Not destiny. Not inevitability. A sick general in a carriage, watching his chance walk away.
Lee's Trap
— ustonymc (@ustonymc) May 23, 2026
North Anna
May 23-26 1864
No amount of secrecy could hide what Robert E Lee already knew, that Ulysses S Grant had stripped his right for another shift in the opposite direction and Lee prepared for another interception alerting his men to be ready to march at the tap… pic.twitter.com/dTyMw4d8cL
245 years ago today, an American officer showed up to besiege a British fort in Georgia and immediately ran into a problem.
— Echoes of War (@EchoesofWarYT) May 22, 2026
His cannons couldn't reach the walls.
The fort, Fort Cornwallis, sat on a bluff above the Savannah River in Augusta. The walls were earth and timber, 14… pic.twitter.com/RZ6W1HPK7y
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245 years ago today, an American officer showed up to besiege a British fort in Georgia and immediately ran into a problem.
His cannons couldn't reach the walls.
The fort, Fort Cornwallis, sat on a bluff above the Savannah River in Augusta. The walls were earth and timber, 14 feet high. The American cannons were 6-pounders. From any safe distance, the shells just bounced off the dirt or sailed over.
The American officer was Lieutenant Colonel Henry Lee. He was 25 years old. The men called him Light-Horse Harry. History knows him better as the father of Robert E. Lee.
Lee had two options. He could give up and march away. Or he could find a way to shoot down into the fort from above.
There were no hills.
So he built one.
Lee's men chopped down trees and built a square log tower in a field next to the fort. They built it 30 feet tall. They reinforced it with sandbags. Then they used pulleys to haul a 6-pounder cannon to the top, pointed it down into Fort Cornwallis, and started firing at the British defenders from above their own walls.
The technique was called a Maham Tower, named for a South Carolina colonel who had used a similar trick a month earlier. It was effectively a siege engine from the 1400s, built in 1781, in Georgia, by a future Confederate general's father.
The British inside the fort tried everything. They fired their own cannons at the tower. The logs absorbed the shots. They sent a raiding party at night to burn it. The Americans drove them off. They tried to dig a tunnel under it. The tunnel collapsed.
On June 4, after a final assault, the British commander surrendered the fort. 300 prisoners. Augusta was back in American hands for the first time in two years.
Light-Horse Harry was 25 when he did this. He would later serve three terms as governor of Virginia, write the eulogy for George Washington (the "first in war, first in peace, first in the hearts of his countrymen" one), go bankrupt, get beaten nearly to death in a Baltimore riot, flee to the Caribbean, and die broke on the Georgia coast in 1818.
His youngest son, Robert, was 11 years old when he died.
The wooden tower in Augusta is gone. The fort is gone. There's a plaque.
245 years ago today, a 25-year-old kid built a medieval siege tower in the middle of the American Revolution because he refused to walk away.
85 years ago today, in the freezing grey water between Iceland and Greenland, the most famous warship in the world died in under three minutes.
— Hidden History (@HiddenHistoryYT) May 24, 2026
HMS Hood. 48,000 tons. The pride of the Royal Navy for twenty years. The ship British schoolchildren drew in their notebooks. "The… pic.twitter.com/wlCMagHOBW
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On this day in 1943, a thousand starving Japanese soldiers ran screaming out of the fog on a frozen Alaskan island, bayonets lashed to broken sticks, to die.
The island was Attu, the westernmost tip of the Aleutian chain. It was the only piece of North American soil the Japanese had captured in the entire war. The Americans had been trying to take it back for nineteen days in the worst conditions either side had ever fought in: freezing rain, knee-deep mud, fog so thick a man could not see his own rifle, and tundra that swallowed boots and never gave them back.
The Japanese garrison was down to 800 men. They had no food left. No medicine. No way off the island. They had been told no rescue was coming.
Their commander was Colonel Yasuyo Yamasaki, a 51 year old career officer who had been on Attu for less than three weeks. On the night of May 28, he gathered every man who could still hold a weapon. This included his wounded. Those who could not walk were shot or given grenades. Those who could limp were given anything that could stab. Some had bayonets. Some had bayonets lashed to ski poles. Some had bayonets lashed to tent stakes.
Then he led them straight at the American line in the dark.
It was the largest banzai charge of the Pacific war up to that point.
They came through a gap in the fog at 3:30 AM, completely silent until they were inside the American positions. Then they screamed. They overran the front line in minutes. They overran the artillery batteries behind it. They reached the field hospital and butchered the wounded in their cots. They got within a hundred yards of the American command post before they were finally stopped by a scratch force of engineers, cooks, military police and walking wounded who fired at point blank range until their rifles were too hot to hold.
When the sun came up, the snow on the slope was carpeted with bodies.
The Americans counted 500 dead Japanese on the ground in front of them. Then they began finding the rest. Almost all of the remaining defenders had killed themselves with grenades held against their chests. American soldiers walking the field afterward described finding small groups of three or four men curled in a circle, their bodies folded around the same grenade.
Out of a Japanese garrison of nearly 2,900, the Americans took 28 prisoners.
It was the second highest American casualty rate of any battle in the Pacific war, after Iwo Jima.
Almost no one in the United States has heard of it.
On this day in 1943, a thousand starving Japanese soldiers ran screaming out of the fog on a frozen Alaskan island, bayonets lashed to broken sticks, to die.
— Voices of WW2 (@VoicesofWW2) May 29, 2026
The island was Attu, the westernmost tip of the Aleutian chain. It was the only piece of North American soil the Japanese… pic.twitter.com/nGglbEO960
164 years ago today, at dusk on a swampy plain six miles east of Richmond, a Union minie ball struck Joseph E. Johnston in the right shoulder, and a shell fragment hit him in the chest a half-second later.
— Echoes of War (@EchoesofWarYT) June 1, 2026
He fell off his horse with a shattered shoulder blade and two broken… pic.twitter.com/T8Y34VHFtu