Evolution vs. Evidence: Are We Really 98% Chimp?

1,288 Views | 18 Replies | Last: 5 mo ago by PabloSerna
DirtDiver
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What is high confidence evolution experimentation and low confidence? Do the claims of evolution live up to scientific standards required in other areas of science?

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Martin Q. Blank
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Regardless of physical similarities (which is the whole point of the Linnaean system), what percent of a chimp is made in the image of God?
Rocag
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AG
I'm admittedly hesitant to spend my time watching a video that very clearly misstates the claims of evolution in the title of their video. Though I give them a thumbs up for letting people know what to expect from them.
DirtDiver
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Rocag said:

I'm admittedly hesitant to spend my time watching a video that very clearly misstates the claims of evolution in the title of their video. Though I give them a thumbs up for letting people know what to expect from them.

I'd encourage you to give this one a shot. It's one of the better one's I've seen.
Champion of Fireball
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AG
At what point did the Church start saying

"We give you the arts and science and you do this to it?"
kurt vonnegut
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AG
I feel like we've recently had this discussion.

Does religion offer a more scientifically supportable account of biological diversity? Of course. . .. but, only if you adopt the position that your religious beliefs are unquestionably scientifically accurate. And since I can't disprove magic, we've nowhere to go.


Quote:

what percent of a chimp is made in the image of God?

This is inadvertently a perfect example of the problem with the Creationist vs Evolution debate. Either you hold to the position that a chimp is a certain percent made in the image of God based on either appeal to religious authorities or you appeal to the inerrancy of a human document which cannot be tested, verified, or proven in any reasonable way. . . . . Or, you believe there to be a purely scientific way (void of religious presupposition) of calculating the percentage of which chimpanzees mirror the image of an invisible super being.

I've no problem with someone saying that a chimp is 98% made in the image of God. But, if you are to claim this as science, then I don't know what to do. We're simply operating with different definitions of science and we cannot resolve any of this until we agree what science is what science is not.
Sapper Redux
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Martin Q. Blank said:

Regardless of physical similarities (which is the whole point of the Linnaean system), what percent of a chimp is made in the image of God?


Clearly depends on whether it's just a chimp or whether it's a damn dirty ape.
Martin Q. Blank
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Quote:

I've no problem with someone saying that a chimp is 98% made in the image of God.
Why? What does that mean?
FIDO95
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AG
kurt vonnegut said:

I feel like we've recently had this discussion.

Does religion offer a more scientifically supportable account of biological diversity? Of course. . .. but, only if you adopt the position that your religious beliefs are unquestionably scientifically accurate. And since I can't disprove magic, we've nowhere to go.

Quote:

what percent of a chimp is made in the image of God?


I've no problem with someone saying that a chimp is 98% made in the image of God. But, if you are to claim this as science, then I don't know what to do. We're simply operating with different definitions of science and we cannot resolve any of this until we agree what science is what science is not.

The definition of science is clearly defined. Science is the study of what can be observed and physically measured. God is neither of those things. People who picture God as a grey bearded man in the clouds have 5 year olds view of who/what God is. It is no wonder that individuals who never developed a deeper, more mature understanding, struggle with the ideas of religion when they become adults.

God is mystical and can therefore not be measured by science any more than science can measure love, peace, or joy. Would you deny the existence of love, peace, and/or joy because you can't objectively measure them, or do you know that they exist because you can feel their presence? There are things you can't measure with science.

The exception to this was when God became physical as Jesus, walked the Earth, ministered, was crucified, and 3 days later rose from the dead. There is an entire body of historical and archeological records, both Roman and Jewish, (outside of the Bible) that provides evidence that all those things happened. That is science as it can physically be demonstrated and supported. Whether or you chose to believe that Jesus was God, Lord, and savior however is an act of faith and that is a different field of study all together.

All that is to say, mankind being made in God's image refers nothing to our physical appearance. The claim is not a scientific claim. Attempting to find one will leave you frustrated. Saying we are made in Gods image refers to the fact we have a soul. As such, there exists a mystical part of our existence that makes us unique from any other creature. Just as Christ was both physical and mystical in nature, so too are we made in that image.
No material on this site is intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. See full Medical Disclaimer.
kurt vonnegut
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Martin Q. Blank said:

Quote:

I've no problem with someone saying that a chimp is 98% made in the image of God.
Why? What does that mean?

What does it mean to the hypothetical person stating a position that a chimp is 'x'% made in the image of God? I don't know, ask that person.

What does my comment mean in terms of my position? It means that I don't have a problem with people having their own opinions and beliefs. This is in contrast to how I feel about those who think a chimp's relationship to the image of God is something scientific. I don't want to be accused of gatekeeping the definition of 'science', so I would just repeat that as long as we have different definitions of science, we will struggle to agree on what scientific evidence suggests about our origins.

Put another way - I have no problem with a belief about God or the relationship between biological diversity and God until there is an attempt to represent those beliefs as scientific.
Martin Q. Blank
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Quote:

This is in contrast to how I feel about those who think a chimp's relationship to the image of God is something scientific.
It's not. OP's question: Are We Really 98% Chimp? What makes you think that can only be answered by the Baconian method?

According to the Linnaean system, humans share some similarities with chimps. Maybe 98%? I don't know. According to Aristotle's 3 types of souls, humans are unique in that they have a rational soul and chimps do not. Therefore 0%.
dermdoc
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FIDO95 said:

kurt vonnegut said:

I feel like we've recently had this discussion.

Does religion offer a more scientifically supportable account of biological diversity? Of course. . .. but, only if you adopt the position that your religious beliefs are unquestionably scientifically accurate. And since I can't disprove magic, we've nowhere to go.

Quote:

what percent of a chimp is made in the image of God?


I've no problem with someone saying that a chimp is 98% made in the image of God. But, if you are to claim this as science, then I don't know what to do. We're simply operating with different definitions of science and we cannot resolve any of this until we agree what science is what science is not.

The definition of science is clearly defined. Science is the study of what can be observed and physically measured. God is neither of those things. People who picture God as a grey bearded man in the clouds have 5 year olds view of who/what God is. It is no wonder that individuals who never developed a deeper, more mature understanding, struggle with the ideas of religion when they become adults.

God is mystical and can therefore not be measured by science any more than science can measure love, peace, or joy. Would you deny the existence of love, peace, and/or joy because you can't objectively measure them, or do you know that they exist because you can feel their presence? There are things you can't measure with science.

The exception to this was when God became physical as Jesus, walked the Earth, ministered, was crucified, and 3 days later rose from the dead. There is an entire body of historical and archeological records, both Roman and Jewish, (outside of the Bible) that provides evidence that all those things happened. That is science as it can physically be demonstrated and supported. Whether or you chose to believe that Jesus was God, Lord, and savior however is an act of faith and that is a different field of study all together.

All that is to say, mankind being made in God's image refers nothing to our physical appearance. The claim is not a scientific claim. Attempting to find one will leave you frustrated. Saying we are made in Gods image refers to the fact we have a soul. As such, there exists a mystical part of our existence that makes us unique from any other creature. Just as Christ was both physical and mystical in nature, so too are we made in that image.
Great post. Jesus reveals the true character of God.

And faith is no different than love, peace, or joy which are intangible and definitely not scientific but still exist.

I look at science as how God does things.
No material on this site is intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. See full Medical Disclaimer.
DirtDiver
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To those commenting, did you watch the video? The claims in the video are not being discussed at all and this is one of the better talks.

What are 2 things you learned, found fascinating or would like to discuss related to the video?

Rabbit Trail #1: Are chimps 2 percent made in the image of God? There is no reason to believe this. Making this claim is combining the evolutionary theory into a theological/historical framework. The theological/biblical framework claims that humans and chimps have a common creator not ancestor. The Creator claims to have made humans alone in His image.

Rabbit Trail #2: One purpose of the video speaks to the evolutionary claims in the past about the similarity between humans and chimps (98%). Based upon what you hear in the video are you convinced that this number is even close, do you have more digging to do, or do you feel that you have been lied to in the past about this number being proof that you share a common ancestor with chimps?
kurt vonnegut
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AG
FIDO95 said:


The exception to this was when God became physical as Jesus, walked the Earth, ministered, was crucified, and 3 days later rose from the dead. There is an entire body of historical and archeological records, both Roman and Jewish, (outside of the Bible) that provides evidence that all those things happened. That is science as it can physically be demonstrated and supported. Whether or you chose to believe that Jesus was God, Lord, and savior however is an act of faith and that is a different field of study all together.

All that is to say, mankind being made in God's image refers nothing to our physical appearance. The claim is not a scientific claim. Attempting to find one will leave you frustrated. Saying we are made in Gods image refers to the fact we have a soul. As such, there exists a mystical part of our existence that makes us unique from any other creature. Just as Christ was both physical and mystical in nature, so too are we made in that image.

I agree with a number of things you stated above, but I do want to add some comments.


Quote:

The definition of science is clearly defined. Science is the study of what can be observed and physically measured. God is neither of those things. People who picture God as a grey bearded man in the clouds have 5 year olds view of who/what God is. It is no wonder that individuals who never developed a deeper, more mature understanding, struggle with the ideas of religion when they become adults.

Do we agree that a belief that God created life and all biological diversity is not a scientific conclusion? Even if its true, the belief proposes something that cannot be observed and physically measured. It proposes a process, miracle, which cannot be scientifically studied.

I understand that 'made in the image of God' is generally considered metaphor. My description of God as invisible should be read in that same context. Whatever properties are meant by 'image of God' are not visible to science.


Quote:

God is mystical and can therefore not be measured by science any more than science can measure love, peace, or joy. Would you deny the existence of love, peace, and/or joy because you can't objectively measure them, or do you know that they exist because you can feel their presence? There are things you can't measure with science.

Of course I wouldn't deny the existence of emotions, though I would argue that measurement of those things is not totally outside the possibility of measurement. Put someone in an MRI and ask them about someone they love and observe the results. Certainly this is an incomplete way or measuring or describing love, but its not nothing.

I think we would both agree that simply describing something as 'mystical' is not justification that it must exist or must be true. The Flying Spaghetti Monster is mystical, but [almost] certainly not real. Things like God or the nature of God are described in such a way that they are outside the realm of the physical, and therefore justification and evidence for these things tend to require non-scientific evidences. All of this is not really a rebuttal to what you said - I think in this case we are on the same page.


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I didn't watch all of the OPs video, but I did sorta skim it to see what it was about. Much of what it appears to be is a criticism of the confidence with which many people or scientists believe macro evolution to be true. And, I am all for offering skepticism. Are there gaps in our knowledge? Of course. Can the evolution of an earlier primate be observed to evolve into humans and chimpanzees? Or course, not.

The problem I have with these types of videos is that they clearly imply that legitimate (or illegitimate) skepticism about evolution equates to scientific justification for a belief that God is a better scientific explanation for life or diversity.

As an example, the video discusses high quality randomized control studies as strong evidence and expert opinion as weak evidence. Fine, lets keep with this example.

Lets say that I made a medical claim. And that claim is based on a 2000 year old document written by a fallible man about medical advice from a proposed infallible doctor. And not only have these medical claims by this proposed infallible doctor not been subjected to randomized control studies, the nature of the claims are such that it is impossible to subject them to any sort of testing or verification whatsoever. Is this strong evidence that the medical claim is correct? Is the fact that the authors of this 2000 year old document really really believed the doctor to be infallible count as strong evidence? Does the fact that other historical documents point to the existence of someone who thought of themselves as infallible doctor make the claims true? I would categorize this type of medical claim is below the lowest level of evidence that the video proposes.

What drives me nuts here is the categorization of evidences for evolution as scientifically weak while offering alternative evidences and arguments that are so scientifically weak that they can't even be categorized as science to begin with.

Lets say that it is true that God created all life and that explains biological diversity. Even if that is true, it is still possible that the best scientific evidence available today points to evolution. And the reason for that is that evidence for God creating life and biological diversity are not scientifically supportable. Those claims require different evidences. As stated above, maybe there are things that science cannot measure. And if that is the case, lets stop pretending that science confirms mystical claims, right?
kurt vonnegut
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AG
Martin Q. Blank said:

Quote:

This is in contrast to how I feel about those who think a chimp's relationship to the image of God is something scientific.
It's not. OP's question: Are We Really 98% Chimp? What makes you think that can only be answered by the Baconian method?

I did not say that the Baconian method is the only way to answer the question. I'm saying that some of the methods for answering this question are not scientific.

If you were to make a statement about the relationship between a chimp and the image of God by using theological and spiritual texts and reasoning, then can we agree that we've stepped outside of the functions of science. Science is a tool. So is a hammer and so is a periodic table of elements. I wouldn't use a hammer to describe relationships between elements and I wouldn't use a periodic table to drive in a nail. But creationists same set on using a tool for describing the natural to explain the supernatural.
Martin Q. Blank
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kurt vonnegut said:

Martin Q. Blank said:

Quote:

This is in contrast to how I feel about those who think a chimp's relationship to the image of God is something scientific.
It's not. OP's question: Are We Really 98% Chimp? What makes you think that can only be answered by the Baconian method?
I did not say that the Baconian method is the only way to answer the question. I'm saying that some of the methods for answering this question are not scientific.
So?
DirtDiver
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Quote:

Lets say that I made a medical claim. And that claim is based on a 2000 year old document written by a fallible man about medical advice from a proposed infallible doctor. And not only have these medical claims by this proposed infallible doctor not been subjected to randomized control studies, the nature of the claims are such that it is impossible to subject them to any sort of testing or verification whatsoever. Is this strong evidence that the medical claim is correct? Is the fact that the authors of this 2000 year old document really really believed the doctor to be infallible count as strong evidence? Does the fact that other historical documents point to the existence of someone who thought of themselves as infallible doctor make the claims true? I would categorize this type of medical claim is below the lowest level of evidence that the video proposes.

What drives me nuts here is the categorization of evidences for evolution as scientifically weak while offering alternative evidences and arguments that are so scientifically weak that they can't even be categorized as science to begin with.

Lets say that it is true that God created all life and that explains biological diversity. Even if that is true, it is still possible that the best scientific evidence available today points to evolution. And the reason for that is that evidence for God creating life and biological diversity are not scientifically supportable. Those claims require different evidences. As stated above, maybe there are things that science cannot measure. And if that is the case, lets stop pretending that science confirms mystical claims, right?
Thank you for watching the video. Did the guest use science to prove the creation account or did he simply speak the the science that disproves claims within evolution?

It appears that a common point of your frustration is with Christians and based around the term proof an/or science. If I have ever indicated that I can prove God exists via science I have greatly misspoken.

I cannot prove God's existence in any way. I am convinced that there are multiple bodies of evidence (not proof) that point to God existence and to the Biblical account being accurate. There are claims made in the biblical account that can be tested with the scientific method, etc (seeing the eclipse (predicted in the OT and visible on the day of the cross) on modern day computer astronomy software. This is a scientifically verifiable/falsifiable event that overlaps perfectly with the biblical account.

Likewise there are claims like "reproducing after kinds." I know we've discussed this in length many times over. Simply put, there are 2 competing claims.

Life from non-life > common ancestry > macro evolution vs a Created diversity with creatures reproducing after their kinds.

While neither of us can definitively prove the origin of life in the same way we cannot prove many of the events in history. What we can do it evaluate the claims and test what's available to test? Are chimps 98% human according to what's been claimed? Is this evidence that proves we have a common ancestor or should it be completely scrapped?

Do we see bird reproduce birds and humans reproduce humans? Is reproducing after one's kind observable and repeatable? Is this high confidence science or low confidence science? Which view is more reasonable based upon the evidence?

Given that we've had this discussion many times I'd rather discuss the video itself and know what people find interesting, true or false.
General Jack D. Ripper
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Does it really matter?
PabloSerna
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AG
"I've no problem with someone saying that a chimp is 98% made in the image of God."

Let's be clear. A chimp, by definition, is 0% made in the image of God. There is no redeemable soul.
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